Essay --

Have you noticed that since the birth of the Nobel Prize, most of the winners are from europium and America while no one is from China (except for Mo Yan, who won the literature prize in 2012)? As stated, the United States occupies less than 5% of the worlds population, exactly seventy percent of the winners are from US while China that holds one fifth of the world population has only one winner educated in mainland since 1949. What exactly led to vex situation of Chinas education system? I think China stick out not foster a Nobel Prize winner because of overly much homework, the unreasonable education system, and universities not professional enough academic atmosphere.The first reason is that the burden of students today is heavier and heavier. For example, too much homework occupies major parts of students spare time. Due to it, students become weighed down with the homework. What is worse, too much homework makes students be afraid of study and exams, which can result in the loss of interest of study. So we can conclude that what too much homework brings to students is not the chance to exercise themselves but excuses for them to frustrate study. Gradually they regard the process of doing homework as finishing an unwilling mission rather than a way to check up drawbacks in study, which limits the extra time in which students exercise the ability of thinking, querying, and practicing. If students don not have a right attitude towards homework and study, maybe they won not be serious about academic explore either when they work in their own fields.Another reason is that the unreasonable education system also bestows to the present situation. Since the recovery of college entrance exam system, the concepts of education have... ... entertainment. Our politics, religion, journalism, sports, education and business are willing to become a vassal of entertainment. When that happens, even doing the serious research will become a king of trick to attract peoples attention and then fall into jokes.In a word, these three factors contribute to the present situation of Chinas education system. The downside of the Asian system is that the national standards do not do much to foster creativity Glenn Zorpette (n.d) We as yet have a long way to go to perfect our system of developing ability such as E.D.Hirsch Jr (1995) higher order skills, self look on, metcognitive skills, critical-thinking skills, mere facts which are qualified for society development. I hope one day I can hear the news where a scientist or a writer educated in the mainland of china not other countries win the Nobel Prize.

Educational Philosophy :: essays research papers

Educational Philosophy Throughout the years the topic of an American public knowledge has been a very controversial subject. Since the time of the early Massachusetts Bay Colony, many have been divided on the role, if any, the government should take on in educating Americas children. There has also been debate on the type of education American children, and t apieceers should have. Although, there has been tremendous progress in creating an exemplification public education, there is still an ever-evolving need for change in Americas public educational system. This paper strives to focus on this matter. First, it testament look at the history of American education, beginning with colonial America to the present day. It will also examine Americas philosophy of education over the years. And lastly, it shall give insight on my personal views of an ideal educational system. The novel World was grouped in three geographic categories, consisting of the southern, middle and New England colonies. Since the southern colonies depended on an agrarian economy dominated by a plantation system based on slavery, there were great distances between each house and plantation making it was rather difficult to establish schools for all. For this reason learning occurred mostly in the home, by parents or tutors. For the slaves in the southern colonies, there was very little education because their lack of education was used as a to maintain their present state of ignorance. Most of the settlers in the southern colonies arrived as indentured servants, and were of English lower or middle-class background. However, once arriving to the New World these same English men became the new aristocrats of the southern colonies. S. Alexander Rippa nones, family probability and great wealth were accumulated by land acquisition and tobacco growingthese were the quickest ways to prosperity (Rippa, 6). In the southern colonies, religion was not a focal matter as it once was in England. The Anglican Church was a primary institution were governmental matters were handled instead of religious matters. Therefore, we advert that religion was not as important to the southern settlers and it did not serve as an instrument of civic discipline as it was for the former(a) colonies. In the other colonies, religious matters was the main reason for education, however, education in the southern colonies was considered to be a private and individual concern instead of a civil or religious matter. The Anglican Church, to which the southern colonists officially adhered, was not indifferent toward education.

Encounters With Books :: Personal Narrative Essays

Encounters With Books   My speech teacher had told me that an individual would remember thirty percent of what they read, forty percent of what they hear, and over fifty percent of what they actually speak. Can you surmise how much a parent would remember if they read a book aloud to their child and then their child read it back? That would not nevertheless prove as a good way for a child to better their reading skills, that it would also serve as a means of bonding between a child and their parent. Books play a role in everyones lives. Ones literary tastes begin during their childhood, when parents are reading to their children. That is where you first gain the cognition of what types of books you like to read, and like a fine wine, it will refine with age.   In my third year of Elementary School, I was constantly drowning myself in books. My family kept touching from state to state, and by my third grade year, I felt as if books were the only true friends I had. As a gift, my mother had brought me a new(a) book one day. It was filled with exciting new thoughts and stories. The Giving Tree was a book is about a little boy who finds company and experience with this giving tree. As the boy grows older, the tree tries its hardest to still be there for the boy when he needs it. My mother explained that she would gladly be my tree. No result what comes my way, she will eternally be there when I need her.   During my middle school years, we were forced to read Of Mice And Men and To Kill A Mockingbird. I always seemed to struggle with things I was forced to read. Both books express a type of prejudice against one of the main characters. Of Mice And Men was about Lenny and George who were drifters. Lenny was mentally retarded, and the boys on the maturate would poke fun at him due to this condition. In To Kill A Mockingbird, a young black man was accused of raping a white woman, but he did not commit the crime. In both o f these novels, someone was looked upon as less than they really were.

Stages in a Marketing Plan Essay -- Business Marketing Papers

Stages in a Marketing Plan This essay allow for correspond the stages of a marketing plan and critically evaluate the differences suggested by the leading authors. However it is vital to understand what marketing planning is. Although marketing planning would bulge out to be a simple and step-by-step process, in reality it is not. As marketing plans are very complex, cross functional and it touches every aspect of organizational life. However the stages of marketing planning will explain and explore some of these issues by focusing on the process of marketing planning. Marketing planning gage be defined as a sensible way to manage the sales and marketing function is to find the systematic way of identifying a strand of options, to choose one of them, then to schedule and cost out what has to be done to touch the objectives. Marketing planning is the planned application of marketing resources to achieve marketing objectives it is simply a logical s equence of a series of activities leading to the setting of marketing objectives and the formulation of plans for achieving them. Companies go through some miscellanea of management process in developing marketing plans. Marketing planning is essential when considering the increasingly hostile and complex environment in which companies operate. Many international and internal factors interact in a complex way, which affect the ability to achieve profitable sales. The four typical examples, which companies set, are maximise revenue, maximising profit, maximising return on investment and minimising cost. Revenue is the monetary value received by a company for its goods or services. It is the net pric... ...d along by momentum. as well if the companys culture and management style are not supportive of marketing planning, then no improvements will occur. And also if the business is highly competitive, no improvements will be seen, however the company m ight fare much worse without a marketing plan. Common implementation problems of a marketing planning could be lack of a plan for planning, weak support from management, lack of resources, lack of information and also it could occur due to too much detail and existence too far ahead. In todays increasingly competitive markets, there is a growing realization that success in the future will only move into from meticulous planning and market preparation. Therefore having a marketing plan is useful as it is better to weigh up the costs of planning against the costs of not planning.

The History of Computers :: Technology Technological Computers Essays

The History of Computers Most of usparticipate in this digital culture, whether by using an ATM card, composing and printing an office newsletter, calling a mail-order house on toll-free numberor shopping at a mega-mall where the inventory is replenished just in time. (Ceruzzi 1) In the Information Age of today society has become dependent on technology every view of our lives have become centered on how fast and efficiently something can be accomplished. The use of computers aids our stride to becoming technologically advanced. But how did we as a society arrive at such a point? How did we end up becoming so reliant on computers? These questions will hopefully be answered by looking back at the history of computers to date. During the WWII, Eckert and Mauchly designed and built the ENIAC, an electronic calculator that computed firing tables for the U.S Army it established the era of deliberation in the United States. After the War, the drum came about as the reliable, inexpensive but slow memory device. ERA sold the drum machines, advertising their dependability, long storage capacity and their high speed capabilities. Eckert and Mauchly in 1951 started the intrigue with computers with their UNIVAC, a computer with reckon abilities as time passed the UNIVAC became essentially important. During the 1960s, The Case 1107 provided the main computing facility for Case Institute of Technology in Cleveland Ohio in the United States (Walker). The UNIVAC was extremely large yet quiet its front cabinets ranged from floor to ceiling. The central processor was capable of computing simple arithmetic equations. The Case 1107 was one of the first off computers on Earth to provide access from remote locations both at early(a) locations on the campus and as far afield as Erie, Pennsylvania (Walker). A transformation in circuit technology during the 60s, enabled the transitor to become reliable and brasslike enough to serve as the basi c circuit element for processors (Ceruzzi 49). By 1971, Intel had already released the worlds first generally available DRAM chip and therefore, built the worlds first single chip general purpose microprocessor. Two years later in 1973, IBM developed what is considered to be the first true sealed hard harrow drive.

Amrita Pritam :: essays research papers

Amrita Pritam (born 31 August 1919) is a household name in the Punjab, being the first most swelled woman Punjabi poet and fiction writer. After partition she made Delhi her second home. She was the first woman recipient of th Sahitya Akademi Award, the first Punjabi woman to receive the Padma Shree from the President of India in 1969. Though critical of the socialist camp, her works were translated in all the east European languages including French, Japanese and Danish. Mehfil, a quarterly from Michigan State University published an number on her works. She got Jananpeeth award in 1982 for her lifetime contribution to Punjabi literature. She received three D Lit degrees from Delhi, Jabalpur and Vishva Bharti Universities in 1973 and 1983 respectively. Inspite of her poor health, she is still active writing and change a monthly magazine in Punjabi Nagmani.Ode To Warris Shah - Amrita PritamRoman version by Amritjit SinghTranslated by Darshan Singh Mainiaj aakhan waaris shah twel ve noon kito.n qabra.n vicho.n bolte aj kitab-e-ishq da koi agla varka pholik roi si dhii punjab dii tuu likh-likh mare vaiNaj lakkha.n dheeyan rondian tainuu.n waaris shah nooN kahaNuTh darmandaN diaa dardiiaa uTh tak apNa punjaabaj bele laashaa.n vichiiaa.n te lahu dii bharii chenaabkise ne panja paaNia.n vich dittii zahir ralate unhaa.n paaNiaa.n dharat nuu.n dittaa paaNii laajitthe vajdii phuuk pyaar di ve oh vanjhli gayi guaachranjhe de sab veer aj bhul gaye usdi jaachdharti te lahu vasiya, qabran payiyan choNpreet diyan shaahazaadiiaa.n aj vich mazaaraa.n roNaj sab qaido baN gaye, husn ishq de choraj kitho.n liaaiie labbh ke waaris shah ik horaj aakhan waaris shah nooN kito.n qabra.n vicho.n bolte aj kitab-e-ishq da koi agla varka pholEnglish Translation(This translation is taken from book in English by Darshan Singh Maini called STUDIES IN PUNJABI POETRY)I say to Waris Shah today, speak from your graveAnd add a new page to your book of delight inOnce matchless daughter of P unjab wept, and you wrote your long sagaToday thousands weep, calling to you Waris ShahArise, o friend of the afflicted arise and see the state of Punjab,Corpses strewn on fields, and the Chenaab flowing with much blood.Someone fill the five rivers with poison,And this same water now irrigates our soil.Where was lost the flute, where the songs of love sounded?And all Ranjhas brothers forgotten to play the flute.Blood has rained on the soil, graves are oozing with blood,The princesses of love cry their hearts out in the graveyards.

Global Forces of Change Essay

1. From the case facts, describe how globalization and technology have influenced the business directions of GE Medical Systems.TechnologySince new requirements in healthcare business had been emerged, in the market it is required to implement personalized medicine to support specific node not mass population. Moreover, trend on find the way to prevent sickness is more concerned than to heal. This is massive challenge to medical equipment manufacturers whether which company kindle find the best technology to support these requirements. GE believed that the best technology would always win in the marketplace so they responded to these requirements by investing more on R&D and besides product design. As the result, corporate R&D invented some new products which replace need of existing product, for example, digital detectors for X-ray machines that would replace the need for X-ray film.GlobalizationGlobalization incr succors connectivity and interdependence of the worlds markets a nd businesses. Emerging middle-classes of Asia, Eastern Europe and Latin America is also an opportunity for healthcare company wish well GE to expand their markets, increase sales and profits. Beside of sales side, GE kitty also reduce their manufacturing cost by shifting manufacturing from high-cost countries to low-cost countries. This would increase their competitive advantage.2. Identify possible projects by which a company dealing in Healthcare and Medical Diagnosis like GEMS can profitably ride the waves of globalization, liberalization and technology. * Shifting manufacturing base from high-cost countries to low-cost countries in order to reduce production cost. * To develop healthcare IT system, this is to manage requisite data systematically such as patient data, treatment record etc. This is also helpful for diagnosis. * To apply Free Trade Agreement with emerge countries in order to facilitate access of healthcare products. * Even general needs of customers in healthc are in each country is same notwithstanding there are some specific requirements which are required individually so GEMS should not neglect R&D in each local anesthetic market. Hiring local staffs is an effective alternative since local people might understand needs in their society well. * R&D is vital since technology changes all day. GEMS should keep investing on find out the way to increase effectiveness of their equipment and also invent new products which can replace existing one.3. cover the world do you envision in 2050, especially with China and India likely to take center-stage? Touch on the economic, political, social and cultural adaptation that you think can take place. According to many reports show that over the next 50 years China and then Indias economies will overtake US. Large and emergence market opportunities in China and India are widely seen and understood as evidenced by the large flows of foreign direct investment to China, both for the domestic help ma rket, but also to use China as a low cost platform for exports to the rest of the World. China is communist. Due to their political characteristics, control in a repressive way substantial part of the economy, especially the financial sector that brought about massive imbalance.A centralized decision-making process, although discretionary would presumably ease political action by by-passing all types of necessary approvals from a parliament or congress in a democratic system. So changing of Chinese government would possibly change the world. About social and culture, as foreign companies would base their manufacturing in China, learning local culture would be very principal(prenominal) in order to have smooth operation and avoid any conflict. China language will become as vital as English. On the other hands, due to growing of China economic dominance, Chinese people will also spread over the world. Their culture will unavoidably have to everywhere. We have no choice but adapt wit h it.

Book Report (the Titans Curse by Rick Rordan)

Percy Jackson The Titans Curse In this Percy Jackson and the Olympians book, it starts out when Thalia daughter of Zeus, Annabeth daughter or Athena, and Percy son of Poseidon set out to help Grover who found both reall(a)y power full half bloods escort them back to camp have blood. But then they run into trouble when this really power freak shows up that works for Cronus trys to take Bianca and Nico the two really powerful other half bloods. Before there group was round to be defeated Artemis goddess of the hunt and the moon sun of Apollo shows up and rescues them with her huntresses.Also Annabeth lightend them but in the process she falls off the cliff and they could not adventure her, little do they no that she was really just captured by Luke and Cronus, Bianca joined the hunt with Artemis and left Nico at camp half blood to train to sire stronger. Artemis left her huntresses to go find the unmatched monster that could destroy Olympus, while trying to find the monster she was captured by Cronus and needs to be rescued in the first place the winter solstice so that she can convince the council that they need to go to war to prevent the titans rise.So a quest was given to Zoe who was the leader of the huntresses that they should go save Artemis before the winter solstice and when she went to go consult the Delphi Oracle it said five shall go west hunters and campers combined will not fail one shall be lost in the land without rain and another shall parish by a parents hand. So since Zoe was the quest leader she got to choose who goes with her, she chose three hunters and two campers but one of the hunters got sick so she couldnt go so only four of them left for the quest Zoe Bianca, Thalia and Grover but then Percy wanted to go save Annabeth so he snuck off to save her.He ends up meeting up with and saves them from the monster that tries to kill them early. When the got to New Mexico (which is a land with out rain) they go into the gods dispute yard and this giant mechanical robot thing comes to life and then Bianca jumped into the robot and defeated it but she was lost and could not be found. They had to go all the bearing from camp half blood which is right out side New York all the vogue to California. When they finally go to California the had to go up the mountain of the titans so it is really dangerous also the general is back which is cronuss number one warrior you no the guy who holds up the sky atlas.When they bond up there they turn around Annabeth laying on the ground over where you hold up the sky and Artemis holding up the sky they also see Luke and Atlas and an army behind them Percy Jackson did the naturally stupid thing and charged Atlas but cause of this curse that was put on Percy his utensil riptide failed him and so he ran over to where Artemis was holding up the sky and took the sky for her so that she could fight Atlas, While that was happening Thalia was fighting Luke after he was defeated by her, h e tried to jump at her but her reflexes was to fast and she kicked him off the cliff with was like a 30 foot nod off so he should have died but didnt when Artemis was fighting Atlas she was defeated and before she was about to make up seriously hurt Zoe jumped in the way and saved her, which gave Artemis enough time to get up and ready to fight over again.In the mean time Zoe was seriously hurt and was about to die and everyone else was about to get defeated but then Artemis kicked Atlas under the sky again and so Percy jumped out of the way and so Atlas was stuck once again under the sky, but there was still a giant army that was surrounding them but out of no where Annabeths dad which owned a plane came out and started shooting all the monsters with Celtic bronze bullets which gave Artemis enough time to call down a chariot and so they jumped in to get away. Zoe was still really injured and on her death bed. She ends up dieing and then they find out that Atlas was Zoes dad so s he perished by a parents hand. When they get back to camp half blood Nico found out his sister died so he got really angry and ran off which on his way finds out he is the son of Hades. Up on mount Olympus on the winter solstice they end up finding the monster which was a harmless overawe sea serpent and so if you sacrifice a harmless monster you gain the power to over throw the gods, Artemis convinces the gods that they need to go to war with the titans.

The Factors Affecting Insomia

Surveys in industrialized western countries found that in any one year, about threesome of the adult population say they have some degree of Insomnia. 34 doctors said that about 12% of their patients complain of quietude disturbance (Lack and Thorn 1991). They also sound that 33% of adults reported difficulty calmnessing, and 11% said they has problems sleeping at least frequently. Other research indicates that 75% of people with chronic insomnia who render treatment at clinics or argon sad sleepers blame the sleep problems on stressful life events ( Kales, 1984).Even though the in strivingation from Kales seems like a high estimate, it appears likely that chronic insomnia often develops from emotionally transient or short-term insomnia. Insomnia dope be looked at as total overleap of sleep but others say its a sleep disorder. Allen (1991) believes that insomnia is not a disorder but a symptom or a group of symptoms. Insomnia is the unfitness to fall asleep, frequently and pr olonged gross physical or psychological pathology. This is said to be one of the most common sleep disturbances.Insomnia is the opposite form of sleep disturbance and it may be an associated with a variety of pathological conditions. There are different kinds of insomnia 1) Transient insomnia which is a sleep complaint that has been lay out for only a few shadows, 2) Short-term insomnia a condition that last for six or eight weeks and 3) Chronic insomnia which are symptoms that have been occurring for years. (Mant & Bearpark, 1990) Some drugs and behaviors can result in or worsen sleep problems, such as drinking caffeine-containing beverages, smoking and alcohol intake before going to bed.Varying bedtimes from night to night and changing work shifts are other lifestyle factors that can undermine sleep quality (Searle, 1998). Environmental factors such as noise from exceedingly traffic, airplanes, neighbors stereo blasting aloud, too much light in a room and extreme temperature ca n disturb sleep. This disorder or just lack of sleep can be look at as some sort of Insomnia. Insomnia often present as one or to a greater extent of the next difficulty in getting to sleep, general sleep disturbance, and early morning awakening.Sleep in this case may not be shortened, but disrupted. However, if this becomes heartrending such disruption causes excessive daytime sleepiness (Horne, 1988). Coats and Thoresen (1984) designed a study to find out whether daytime thoughts and behavior are associated with good and poor sleep. The subjects in the study were two teachers with heavy daytime stress and insomnia. The goal of the study was to determine whether day or night sleeping brings about more cases of insomnia. They found a correlation between the amount of the subjects actual sleep and mood the next day.This consisted of recordings for the subjects sleeping at nights, including individuals who to paid closing attention to the subjects teaching during that time, and a b reakdown of subjects thoughts and feelings as recorded on the tapes. In the results, the researchers found a fraternity between the daily actions (mood, stress-related behaviors and negative statements) and actual sleep relating to the complaint of lack of sleep (Coates & Thorensen, 1984). Behavioral assessments can be a good way of treating insomniacs has shown in the previous study.Friedman, Bootzin, Hazelwood, and Tsao (1992) conducted a study to observe whether behavioral treatments can work for old adults with insomnia. The age group of these participants ranged from 46 to 76. They included experimental conditions for support and sleep hygiene, stimulus control and a control group. The results of the study reveal that all groups were capable of improving assessed awakenings, naptime, and a feeling of euphoria after waking up. The subjects at week 3 felt less depressed and slept better.Even after a 2year follow up, researchers also found that the stimulus control subjects kept on using the treatment and had a good sleep habit and sleep quality. Therefore, the researchers concluded that behavioral treatments would be effective in improving sleep among older adults with insomnia. Other considerations of treatment such as drug treatment, physical exercise, sleep environment and diet. In drug treatment, drugs that leaven sensory flow and activation (antidepressants and Ritalin) are only good for short-term use ( Baekenland , 1970).Physical exercise can help to increase sensory flow and activation for the efficient onset and sustenance of sleep. A good sleep environment such as going to bed with the television, radio, fan or light is often helpful because it can enhance sensory flow and accompany anxiety that comes with lack of sleep. In diet, a high protein (fat) low carbohydrate diet would benefit sleep because it helps to keep logical argument sugar falling to the low levels that trigger adrenegic alerting reactions. It also increases NE, an excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain and depresses brain seratonin an inhibitory neurotransmitter ( Schildkruat, 1967).

Personal training

privateised instruct I have a ire for action sports, physical fitness and wellbeing. There is no wear out whimsy in the world than being healthy. on with being healthy, comes physical fitness and athleticism. merely accomplishing these goals is no easy task. Athletes dont wake up incessantlyy day physically in twitch shape and fitted to perform their best athletically without hours on top of hours of stark work and proper dieting.Not macrocosmy athletes know the ins and outs of proper training and dieting, which is why hey refer to a own(preno houral) trainer for the tips and advice they need to succeed. A study in Kinesiology is an excellent instruction to gain the proper knowledge to admirer athletes enamor to where they need to be. As a face-to-face trainer, you have many duties colligate to your Job. Trainers are responsible for providing various personal training services that help members maximize their workout efficiency. And to also alter physical fitne ss and wellbeing. individualized trainers testify exercises.These vary, depending on his or her clients level of fitness capability, age and pack. These demonstrated exercises ould be as simple as a squat or as innovative as a power clean. It is important as a trainer to position to know your client. Such as their level of fitness, what theyre physically capable of performing. Personal trainer need to be able to determine what exercises can benefit their client or potentially legal injury them (California). Trainers are also responsible for creating a healthy diet plan for their client to fol broken, in order to help accomplish their fitness or health goals.This rive of personal training is the near difficult. Diet plans can be very difficult for the average person to follow and assert track of. scarce exchangeable the physical part of personal training, a diet plan very depending on clients fitness goals, age and heaviness. For example, if a middle aged man is looking t o lose a substantial amount of weight, he would need to do a few things. First, in order to lose weight your personify need to blow up carbohydrates that have been consumed in the past twenty-four hours. Once your body has depleted all unuse carbohydrates, it can now access your bodys stored generative source and start to burn it off.But in order to burn carbohydrates in the first place, he must engage in high intense exercises, which min in their late thirties ordinarily dont do. So what needs to happen is he must alter his diet to eat six times a day. The content of his diet would be low carbs and proteins. The motive for him to eat six times a day is to keep his metabolism running so he can burn fat during his casual routine. Along with a diet, comes exercise with his personal trainer. His workouts would consist of very low weight, with a high number of repetition.The reason for low weight workouts is because he would be low on carbs which would highly effect his strength. T he high amount of reps will cause his muscles to fire quicker, causing him to burn carbohydrates then start burning stored tackiness ( Trainers can work in many different places. For example, if a trainer has a group workout in urban areas, he could meet his clients at a local anaesthetic park or running trail. The most common place would be the gym, where a personal trainer can train whizz or more individuals. Trainers even go to clients homes for personal workouts.Thats usually the case for elderly heap who would have a hard time leaving their home. fitted trainers travel to hospitals to train rehabilitated patients who may have been injured in an accident and is in need to re-train their muscles (United). To become a trainer is not very difficult. A degree is not needed, but would be very beneficial. My personal trainer, Brodie Priestley recommended a degree in kinesiology and nutrition. Also having a background in sports and powerlifting benefit me. stock-still though a d egree in not required, sources indicate it would do nothing but help (United States).During my discourse I asked my trainer Priestley what made him pick out kinesiology as his profession. It was simple Priestley replied. My father was a world class power lifter, benching over five-hundred pounds as a elderly in high school. So like every kid, I wanted to be Just like my father. I fell in love with lifting weights and frame sports. The more I lifted weights, the more results I saw and I began to feel better about myself, Priestley explained. l quickly got addicted to lifting weights and wanted to keep progressing.I began to educate myself more on lifting weights and musical modes to convey bigger and stronger. My obsession with lifting weights and muscles development got to the point where I stopped playing sports to focus on powerlifting. Priestleys hard work was paying off as he took first place in numerous powerlifting events. l wasnt Just winning, I was blowing my competi tion out of the water, Priestley explained. Priestley worked his way up to become the number iii power lifter in the nation, and later broke the world record in bench press for his weight class. It was obvious that I was good at what I did, so I wanted to help others accomplish their physical fitness goals. So I began Personal training at a local gym. I quickly fell in love with helping others and seeing them progress. Its a cool feeling, I couldnt be happier with what Im doing Priestley explained to me. I asked Priestley what he though was the toughest part about being a personal trainer. Priestleys response was simple, he told me that as long as youre doing omething you love, it doesnt really event what you do to get there.But I figure the hardest part of being a personal trainer would be getting some clients to trust you and to buy into your system. Priestley go on on saying that some people who may have been out of shape most of their life have a hard time believe that they can lose weight and get in shape by following my weight loss program, which makes it difficult to train that individual. Next I asked Priestley what he liked most about his Job. Priestley responded by saying The best part of my Job is seeing true results in my clients. There is no better feeling as a trainer perspicacious that you helped someone get healthy and physically fit.In most cases that is a life changing event for people who used to be highly over weight and unhealthy. That person can now walk around proud of their appearance and have all the confidence in the world, all because of my help. To me there is no better teeling. Even though I learned that an education is not need to become a trainer, I asked Priestley what travel he took in school to get where he is today. Priestley told me that getting his masters degree in kinesiology, and minor degree in nutrition was the martest thing he has ever done. My degree helped me in every way possible, I now have an edge on a lo t of trainers that might not have a degree. But not only am I more educated but my degree gets me more business which is awesome Researching my vocation choice has tranquillize me that becoming a personal trainer is who I am going to become. My trainer has had the biggest impact on my decision. He has helped me so much and IVe also seen him help many others. I learned that what you get out of training someone is the ultimate prize. In conclusion kinesiology is what I have chosen as my career choice.Personal trainingPersonal Training I have a passion for action sports, physical fitness and wellbeing. There is no better feeling in the world than being healthy. Along with being healthy, comes physical fitness and athleticism. But accomplishing these goals is no easy task. Athletes dont wake up every day physically in top shape and able to perform their best athletically without hours on top of hours of hard work and proper dieting.Not many athletes know the ins and outs of proper tr aining and dieting, which is why hey refer to a personal trainer for the tips and advice they need to succeed. A major in Kinesiology is an excellent way to gain the proper knowledge to help athletes get to where they need to be. As a personal trainer, you have many duties related to your Job. Trainers are responsible for providing various personal training services that help members maximize their workout efficiency. And to also improve physical fitness and wellbeing. Personal trainers demonstrate exercises.These vary, depending on his or her clients level of fitness capability, age and weight. These demonstrated exercises ould be as simple as a squat or as advanced as a power clean. It is important as a trainer to get to know your client. Such as their level of fitness, what theyre physically capable of performing. Personal trainer need to be able to determine what exercises can benefit their client or potentially harm them (California). Trainers are also responsible for creating a healthy diet plan for their client to follow, in order to help accomplish their fitness or health goals.This part of personal training is the most difficult. Diet plans can be very difficult for the average person to follow and keep track of. Just like the physical part of personal training, a diet plan very depending on clients fitness goals, age and weight. For example, if a middle aged man is looking to lose a significant amount of weight, he would need to do a few things. First, in order to lose weight your body need to burn carbohydrates that have been consumed in the past twenty-four hours. Once your body has depleted all unused carbohydrates, it can now access your bodys stored fat source and start to burn it off.But in order to burn carbohydrates in the first place, he must engage in high intense exercises, which min in their late thirties usually dont do. So what needs to happen is he must alter his diet to eat six times a day. The content of his diet would be low carbs a nd proteins. The reason for him to eat six times a day is to keep his metabolism running so he can burn fat during his daily routine. Along with a diet, comes exercise with his personal trainer. His workouts would consist of very low weight, with a high number of repetition.The reason for low weight workouts is because he would be low on carbs which would highly effect his strength. The high amount of reps will cause his muscles to fire quicker, causing him to burn carbohydrates then start burning stored tat ( Trainers can work in many different places. For example, if a trainer has a group workout in urban areas, he could meet his clients at a local park or running trail. The most common place would be the gym, where a personal trainer can train one or more individuals. Trainers even go to clients homes for personal workouts.Thats usually the case for elderly people who would have a hard time leaving their home. Qualified trainers travel to hospitals to train rehabilitated patients who may have been injured in an accident and is in need to re-train their muscles (United). To become a trainer is not very difficult. A degree is not needed, but would be very beneficial. My personal trainer, Brodie Priestley recommended a degree in kinesiology and nutrition. Also having a background in sports and powerlifting benefit me. Even though a degree in not required, sources indicate it would do nothing but help (United States).During my interview I asked my trainer Priestley what made him choose kinesiology as his profession. It was simple Priestley replied. My father was a world class power lifter, benching over five-hundred pounds as a senior in high school. So like every kid, I wanted to be Just like my father. I fell in love with lifting weights and lay sports. The more I lifted weights, the more results I saw and I began to feel better about myself, Priestley explained. l quickly got addicted to lifting weights and wanted to keep progressing.I began to educate mysel f more on lifting weights and ways to get bigger and stronger. My obsession with lifting weights and muscles development got to the point where I stopped playing sports to focus on powerlifting. Priestleys hard work was paying off as he took first place in numerous powerlifting events. l wasnt Just winning, I was blowing my competition out of the water, Priestley explained. Priestley worked his way up to become the number three power lifter in the nation, and later broke the world record in bench press for his weight class. It was obvious that I was good at what I did, so I wanted to help others accomplish their physical fitness goals. So I began Personal training at a local gym. I quickly fell in love with helping others and seeing them progress. Its a cool feeling, I couldnt be happier with what Im doing Priestley explained to me. I asked Priestley what he though was the toughest part about being a personal trainer. Priestleys response was simple, he told me that as long as youre doing omething you love, it doesnt really matter what you do to get there.But I guess the hardest part of being a personal trainer would be getting some clients to trust you and to buy into your system. Priestley continued on saying that some people who may have been out of shape most of their life have a hard time believing that they can lose weight and get in shape by following my weight loss program, which makes it difficult to train that individual. Next I asked Priestley what he liked most about his Job. Priestley responded by saying The best part of my Job is seeing true results in my clients. There is no better feeling as a trainer knowing that you helped someone get healthy and physically fit.In most cases that is a life changing event for people who used to be highly over weight and unhealthy. That person can now walk around proud of their appearance and have all the confidence in the world, all because of my help. To me there is no better teeling. Even though I learned that an education is not need to become a trainer, I asked Priestley what steps he took in school to get where he is today. Priestley told me that getting his masters degree in kinesiology, and minor degree in nutrition was the martest thing he has ever done. My degree helped me in every way possible, I now have an edge on a lot of trainers that might not have a degree. But not only am I more educated but my degree gets me more business which is awesome Researching my career choice has reassured me that becoming a personal trainer is who I am going to become. My trainer has had the biggest impact on my decision. He has helped me so much and IVe also seen him help many others. I learned that what you get out of training someone is the ultimate prize. In conclusion kinesiology is what I have chosen as my career choice.

Arturo Escobar Essay

Lectua na ecologia de la diferencia igualdad y conflicto en un mundo glocalizado Dia 14 Mes 08 Ano 12 Docente Claudia Patricia Rodriguez CALIFICACION UNA ECOLOGIA DE LA DIFERENCIA IGUALDAD Y CONFLICTO EN UN MUNDO GLOCALIZADO Arturo Escobar, es un antropologo colombiano, nacido en Manizales, interesado en la ecologia politica, el desarrollo y movimientos sociales en Colombia.Especificamente, Escobar se cuestiono los problemas de hambre y pobreza de grandes sectores de la poblacion colombiana, Pero genus Sus intereses se dirigieron cada vez mas hacia el area de las ciencias sociales y la antropologia del desarrollo, de ahi que viajo a continuar estudios de postgrado en la Cornell University y en la Universidad de California, Berkeley, donde hizo su doctorado en 1987.Entre sus especialidades figuran la ecologia politica y la antropologia del desarrollo, los movimientos sociales y las nuevas tecnologias. (Penuela, M, 2005, http//www. javeriana. edu. co/Facultades/C_Sociales/universitas/6 2/penuela. pdf) Adicionalmente ha sido profesor de muchas universidades en Colombia y especialmente Estados Unidos. Este autor refleja en una de sus obras y ensayos uno de los mas importantes y cuestionados temas a nivel mundial la igualdad y conflicto en un mundo glocalizado.Se habla de la diferencia que existe entre los individuos que hoy hacen parte de la globalizacion, esta diferencia es pocas veces dirigida hacia una igualdad parity todos, ya que la relacion que existe entre la globalizacion, la cultura de un lugar especifico y el desarrollo benefician mas unos que a otros. He aqui el gran conflicto, es cada vez mas comun ver como la globalizacion, es decir, un mundo global, que busca una homogeneidad se impone.Se da entonces un acceso a excluir a unos y dominar otros, ya que aquellos que dominan countersign los que tienen el acceso a las oportunidades y los recursos como lo referencia el autor. Se excluye entonces lo local, space-reflection symmetry pasar a ser lo global lo mas importante y lo que se impone es el capitalismo, los medios masivos y las mercancias lo que brinda las mejores oportunidades, ya no se habla de biodiversidad sino por el contrario de la biotecnologia que se vuelve un recurso aun mas importante que la propia diversidad ya existente.Aun mas alla de las nuevas tendencias, existe un tema que referencia el autor como uno de los grandes conflictos y es la adaptacion de la diversidad pagan a conductas globales. El mundo no es solo global continua siendo local (Escobar, 2005), es necesario entonces pensar que existen condiciones de pluralismo cultural, diferentes percepciones acerca del mundo en general. Las principales condiciones que niegan la igualdad entre individuos son la parte economica, cultural y ambiental.Los grandes economistas hablan del valor que tienen cada uno de los recursos, los precios y derechos de propiedad son los que valen dentro del sector economico, sin embargo, las comunidades definen las practicas que determi nan la valoracion de los recursos especificamente naturales de manera distinta a la valoracion economica mas que un precio o valor monetario, el entorno natural y sus recursos tienen un valor intrinseco, no se puede calcular este valor ya que cada cultura percibe los recursos naturales de una manera distinta.Por otro lado, la relacion de las personas con el mundo natural, le da al entorno un valor para cada territorio, no todos quieren compartir de igual manera la diversidad natural de un lugar porque las comunidades le estan dando su verdadero significado. Fundamentalmente lo ambiental y cultural se reune de algun modo para diferenciar y darle pluralismo al mundo que hoy se une a la globalizacion, pero se elude aun la sostenibilidad cultural y ambiental.Es en gran medida esta falta de sostenibilidad un conflicto, que se traduce en la distribucion cultural, las diferencias culturales propagan desigualdad ya que algunos imponen la dominacion y se convierten en propietarios de lo que es de una comunidad en su conjunto. Se quiere cada dia, dar paso a la hegemonia entre culturas pero sigue marcando diferencias los comportamientos, sus derechos colectivos y tradiciones. El Estado tambien juega un papel muy importante, este lucha por conservar su practica cultural y defender lo que es de un territorio.En el caso colombiano se da un ejemplo de las culturas negras riberenas en la selva del Pacifico las cuales desde 1990 se unieron para defender un territorio, su biodiversidad y lo que era suyo, se defienden entonces modelos locales que perduran en la cultura colombiana aun y los cuales se mantienen en movimientos sociales. Aun cuando lo global trata de imponerse, la diversidad cultural, la economia y el medio ambiente son niveles diferenciadores para la globalizacion.Finalmente, si es necesaria le equidad de la distribucion economica, estrechar la diferencia de dominacion entre comunidades para permitir el desarrollo e intercambio equitativo. Aun cuando las culturas s ean diferentes, se pueden entremezclar para establecer una igualdad.BIBLIOGRAFIA Escobar, A. (2005), Una ecologia de la diferencia igualdad y conflicto en un mundo glocalizado Documento digital PDF. Arturo Escobar, En WEB, 2005, en linea disponible en http//www. javeriana. edu. co/Facultades/C_Sociales/universitas/62/penuela. pdf. consulta agosto 12 de 2012.

Fahrenheit 451 Ignorance

Rational ignorance is very similar to apathy, and by reading, we can rid ourselves of the urge to Just non care. Ray Bradburys Fahrenheit 451 attempts to warn readers of the hurt that comes with rational ignorance by creating an example society ofttimes like our induce. This society has given up all intellectual thought and sharing of ideas. By compensable the price characters like Mildred give up the human experience and become void due to lack of free-living thoughts. Characters like Clarisse have a bun in the oven a much higher toll life and dignity.Characters like Guy Montag and Granger pay the price by being surrounded with nothings but Mildreds. In F451 , society believes that restricting education and sharing of ideas actually enhances life by excluding bad thoughts. In Ray Bradburys dystopian future, every character pays the price for ignorance. Most characters, though, willingly and inadvertently do so. In the refreshful, life is not valued the way it should be liv ing is not meaningful anymore. In the very beginning of the book, Mildred tries to kill herself for, what seems like, no reason. This happens so often that technicians are sent to speedily fix he problem rather than doctors.After the technicians do their duty to Mildred, her parlor uncle states mvyell, after all, this is the age of available tissue. Blow your nose on a person, wad them, flush them away, reach for another, blow, wad, flush (17). Even after the ordeal, Mildred is not upset that she failed in taking her own life, as if indifferent to the subject. For her, life is no different than death. Mildreds uncle is correct in comparing a modern day person to a tissue. People earn worth based on their thoughts, actions, and relations with people. If one has no houghts, real actions, or connections, their life cannot be worth very much.Mildred has as many independent thoughts as a tissue and values her life precisely for how much it is worth. In the same sense, one cannot value anothers life if they cannot value their own. When Guy confronts Mildred somewhat where Clarisse McClellan has been, Mildred nonchalantly says she died, as if it did not matter. Mildred shows that Clarisses death means nothing to her when her reasoning for net telling Montag sooner was I forgot all about it (47). Mildred says that she wants to forget no-good things, but it does ot seem like this event makes her very sad at all. Mildreds fickle mind cannot assess a tragedy.It was not a surprise that Mildred did not pay heed to her death, but that she died with nothing to show for her life. The multitude of suicides, mentioned earlier, are no tragedies considering the quality of the life being taken. Clarisses death was unfortunate because she lived. To Clarisse, there was a large difference between life and death because she, unlike her peers, experienced life. Comparable to Clarrises death, the death of the random citizen (who seems to enjoy life to a fault he as on a stroll at n ight) killed in place of Montag (149) suffered a similar fate of no dignity after death.Intellectuals like Montag, Granger, and all ot the travellers who get a line books pay by being surrounded by an endless amount of Mildreds. After introducing himself and showing Montag the end of the manhunt, Granger explains, When we were separate individuals, all we had was rage. I potty a fireman when he came to burn my library years ago. IVe been running ever since (150). Granger bridges his own experiences to Montags to illustrate Montags future. Granger is far too wise to be bitter about his situation.When intellectuals have no choice but to either suffer amongst the ignorant or outcast themselves, they are the ones who pay the most. Ignorance is most certainly not a satisfying path, but neither is a life of suffering. Not one character in Bradburys controversial novel escapes the price of ignorance. However, the payment methods differ from character to character. Ignorance is void shoul d become a popular saying for in the midst of ignorance, one either becomes empty or outcast. Either way, no one wins. Ridding the world of complex, painful thoughts does not lessen pain, it lessens emotion and human experience.

Usmle Step 2 Ck Review Notes

J 1 J premenopausal Pelvic mass ?-hCG test + Sono simple cyst + Sono complex/solid + Acute severe wound Elmar P. Sakala, MD, mph J J (c) Elmar P. Sakala, MD MPH (2011) 2 CV disease & Hormone Therapy J Recommendations HT (E+P) 2003 Critique of WHI study Elmar P. Sakala, MD, MPH Elmar P. Sakala, MD, MPH (c) Elmar P. Sakala, MD MPH (2011) 3 Menopause WHI WINDOW of probability Critical period for maximum response to HT 10 yrs too Late Start HT here Elmar P. Sakala, MD, MPH Nonoral Options in Hormone Therapy, OBG Man get alongment supplement to November 2004 Not Here Natural HistoryTreatment Non-contraceptive Benefits steroid Contraception progestogen Progestin Progestin Hysterectomy v Dysmenorrhea v DUB v PID v Ectopic preg annihilate PG release stabilizes endometrium thickens cervical mucus thickens cervical mucus TAH, BSO Elmar P. Sakala, MD, MPH Elmar P. Sakala, MD, MPH (c) Elmar P. Sakala, MD MPH (2011) 4 Metabolic Effects Steroid contraception Healthy lipid profile ( HDL, v LDL) Oral Contraceptives guess of CANCER Estrogen mediated THROMBOSIS venous & arterial v Endometrial Cervical = Breast ovarian Unhealthy lipid profile (v HDL, LDL)Progestin mediated Elmar P. Sakala, MD, MPH Contraception Review Intrauterine Contraception Steroid Contraception Elmar P. Sakala, MD, MPH (August, 2011) Elmar P. Sakala, MD, MPH (c) Elmar P. Sakala, MD MPH (2011) 5 Contraceptive Failure Rates rechargeable Methods Basic Principles of Contraception Avoid contraindications Elmar P. Sakala, MD, MPH Elmar P. Sakala, MD, MPH Basic Principles of Contraception Avoid contraindications FEW Complic undefiled childbearing Sterlization Elmar P. Sakala, MD, MPH (c) Elmar P. Sakala, MD MPH (2011) 6 FEMALE Next step in charge? -hCG ? -hCG ? -hCG ? -hCG PREGNANCY Next step in management? OB sono OB Sono OB Sono OB SONO J J (c) Elmar P. Sakala, MD MPH (2011) 7 Pathophysiology J F E T U S Vol of RBC needed varies from 0. 1mL to 450 mL M O M J Mechanism of FHR Decelerations HEAD condensing Compression CORD PLACENTAL Insufficiency Elmar P. Sakala, MD, MPH (c) Elmar P. Sakala, MD MPH (2011) 8 Fetal Fibronectin Trophoblast glue Matrix that bonds Trophoblast to Decidua Predictor of Preterm Delivery Elmar P. Sakala, MD, MPH Cervical Length Vaginal Sonogram Saggital Image pattern 25 mm 1 3 4 (c) Elmar P. Sakala, MD MPH (2011) 9 Described in notes p. 44 Agent TOCOLYTIC agents Side Effects Contraindications J MgSO4 ? -Adrenergic Agonists Ca++ channel blockers PG synthetase inhibitors Muscle weakness nephritic insuffic Respiratory depression Myasthenia gravis Pulmonary dropsy v? BP, tachycardia, glucose, v K+, Pulmonary edema Tachycardia, v BP Myocardial depression Cardiac disease Diabetes Uncontrolled T4 Cardiac disease Hypotension Oligohydram, Gestational age IU closure PDA, Necrotiz enterocolitis 32 weeks J (c) Elmar P. Sakala, MD MPH (2011) 10

Basic Concepts of Effective Communication

Objectives * Describe the disposition of communication in science and engineering science * Understand the purposeful process of communication * Explain the comp geniusnts of communication * Overcome their difficulties in communication * Consider the most describable characteristics of an effective air for skilful writing and * Compare and contrast technical writing from nontechnical writing. The nature of confabulation Communication comes from the Latin word con-meaning with, munus- meaning a business, communis meaning common, and commonico-to confer or to bear upon with one some other.In laymans language, communication emanates from the need to share ideas or breeding from one individual to another by the physical exertion of symbols such as words, pictures, figures and graphs. Common Concepts about Communication Different government proceeding mechanism have common concepts about communication. or so of these are present hereunder. * Communication is a purposive act ivity which is prompted by need to express ideas, feelings, attitude and course of action to attain a predetermined polish * Communication is the process of conveying and exchanging facts, ideas, and research results.Communication is a two-way process which entails a communicator and a receiver. * Communication is a continuing process which Is interactive. * Communication emerges in response to the different functions and circumstances that it calls for. Be it oral or create verbally, people commune to ask and give information explain something, agree or argue with others, enjoin or describe an event, tarradiddle an accomplishment, and so forth. * Communication is needed when recent discoveries, inventions and developments in science and technology are to be disseminated.Its importance is in like manner felt when pertinent information should be imparted through and through letters, reports and memoranda. wad are by nature social beings. They have to interact to attain a comm on goal. In so doing, use of language to communicate their ideas, opinions and feelings is undeniably inevitable. In communication, the skillful use of language sack readily influence the opinion beliefs, values and behaviors of the members of an organization. Particularly, the use of unbiased, concise and accurate language in big instructions in a certain industry or firm can facilitate vernacular understanding between and among employee and employers.Effective communication is one of the determiners of success in any organization. It is an essential instrument in implementing the goals and objectives of a company. It serves as a tool in decision- making , providing permanent record, information from top to fag end level of management, and the like. As such, it plays an important role in the operational efficiency of a form. Written communication, precondition reports, could be considered as the prime mechanism by which technical men and businessmen transmit their messages to action. Likewise, jobs to be done in any firm or organization are formally requested through communication.Findings of researches are known through oral and written communication. Oral presentation of reports is frequently done in top-level management meetings. Consider the following illustrations * In the morning, the engineer listens to the weather bureaus forecast for the daylight over the ratio. * For a panel discussion, the computer technician presents through Powerpoint each detail of the researchers report. * A Veterinary Medicine sophomore writes a research paper on The Effects of Rabies on Humans. Each of the abovementioned situations illustrates the call for communication.The individual, in each of the examples cited, enters the common, shared world of other human beings. apart from oral and written communication, there are other means of communication like facial expressions, Gestures, nods, signal, tag on paper, electric data and others. However, the raw materials of language are the sounds made by the human section and the written patterns that are formed from with them. The Process of Communication The cycle of communication, according to Eugene White , can also be applied in oral communication for science and technology.This is usually done in presenting/ reporting periodic activities during meetings with top management. The presentor depart undergo eight stages thinking, symbolizing, expressing, transmitting, receiving, decoding, reacting and monitoring. The speaker leave think of what information will be provided to the audience. These ideas which will be transformed into words and sentences will be expressed to the tenders through an nonionic report. Such will affect the receiver via sound waves. As the message is sent, the recievers mind starts decoding the information.The value of the information to the listener/receiver and the clarity of presentation will affect the reactions. Being alert of the audiences reaction, the presentor and ends with his monitoring activities. Components of the Communication Process The communication process consists of the following components A. Communication Situation- the feature context by which a need to tell something arises B. Communicator- the provider of the information C. Medium- this consist of oral and written modes of communication D. Information-the message that will be imparted to a particular audience and E.Receiver- the reader or listener of the information Reports in Communication Process The communication process consists of the following components A. Communication Situation- the particular context by which a need to tell something arises. B. Communicator- the provider of the information. C. Medium- this consists of oral and written modes of communication. D. Information- the message that will be imparted to a particular audience. E. Receiver- the reader or listener of the information. Reports in the Communication Process How do reports conform to into the co mmunication process? It requires a minimum of two persons to communicate.In the case of superior-subordinate relationship, communication usually emanates from the former if he/she wants a certain course of action to be done. The subordinate, who is the report writer, will research and gather facts in fulfillment of the assignment give to him. If the supervisor is satisfied with the information given, the communication process will go temporarily. But if it does not meet his standards, additional work will be asked for. Thereby, the process of communication will start again. In sum, communication process is unsending- its a continuing process.Suppose the writer developed a description of the three phenomena, all in one paragraph. The paragraph would run quite long. Instead of one long paragraph, write three shorter ones, one on each phenomenon so that the material can be separated into small units. The style which is characterized by objectivity accuracy and conciseness should be ut ilized to communicate with people who belong to specialized professions. Example Operation was becoming uneconomical both labor and practiced costs were more than what had been anticipated. -Adapted The word operation has different meanings to different people.In this case, it means a military action or mission. The scientific style of writing uses the third person and the passive voice for an impersonal access code in writing. If possible, avoid using I which will only lead to subjectivity. Technical writing is interested with the action being done and not the person who has done action. This concept does not imply that the use of personal pronouns and verbs in the active voice is erroneous. However, the adaptation of such will also create another style of writing. Example Set up the testing equipment in the laboratory and run three tests originally I read the conclusions stated in this report. First Person, Singular, Active Voice) The testing equipment was set up in the laborat ory and three tests were run before the conclusions stated in this report. (Third Person, Passive Voice)-Adapted The second example is the style commonly found in technical reports. Qualities of Good and Effective Scientific and Technical Style Some of the qualities that could lead to a good and effective scientific and technical style are the following * veracity about facts * Care in obtaining and evaluating the facts * Accuracy in Presenting Data * Dignity and Restraint in behavior Objectivity in Analyzing and Interpreting Information Ways of Presenting Information Different companies have varied ship canal of presenting information. Some follow standard formats and others adopt their own format. This denotes that all technical writers must consider the usual practice of a certain company and the expectation of the receiver of the message. Hence, the use of formal or folksy style is dependent upon context. own(prenominal) communication between business associates or personal friends calls for a Personal Writing Style while major reports which are submitted to top management are usually inert in Style.It requires the format of a report. Requisites of a Technical Style The following are the requisites of a technical style in writing Factual- refers to the orderly presentation of facts and ideas which could be achieved through careful planning. Functional- gives pertinent information and does not amuse or argue with anybody else. Informative- conveys facts and information. Objective- free from biases and prejudices, personal beliefs, emotions and attitudes. Concreteness- tantamount to definiteness, therefore generalizations should be back up by concrete facts or evidences.Consistency- the shift of tense and point of view in presenting a report will lead to inconsistency. Shifting of such will affect the personality of the writer and his style as well. For long and formal reports, it is better to use the third person consistently. Dignity- is achieved wh en the writer avoids colloquial/slang expressions and contractions. Simplicity- simple and familiar words are more emphatic and striking, hence, highfalutin words are less favorite(a) in technical writing.

How Far Would You Agree That ”Animal Farm” Is, As Orwell Himself Described It, A ‘Fairy Story.’

Five batch. A word that is used in dermatology. 6 letters. Thats a defective onewhats dermatology? Itchesthat doesnt fit. ScratchI dont know.I was pondering whether I should go over to that gray-headed piece who was leaning against the fence. He had been there, in the same position, smiling and nodding at me for the become half an hour. peradventure I should tell him to demand a life clip? I sighed I was so bored. Perhaps this is what postponement does to you?Why was I doing this stupid crossword? I should be on the paraphernalia now, on my elan lynchpin to Cardiff there I would be getting sot appear of my mind. What was I going to vocalize to Rob? Sorry mate, couldnt come to your stag do, the cosmic string came late? What a lame excuse.When would that stupid correct come? The guard over there was looking happy, probably because he was enjoying watching all us commuters suffer. Perhaps I should show him what its identical, missing out on pints of free beer, stripper s AND my best mates stag do.Paranoia had pock upon me. I had already started to think everyone was out to get me, and perhaps I was right? No, I hurriedly corrected myself, they dont regular(a) know me. Why on earth was I paranoid? I mean, I used to take this journey everyday when I was a kid nevertheless things change. I was fara focal point more awargon of everything now.At my feet, lay my apprizecase normally my portfolio would lie there, with all its sketches depicting life. For a brief wink, I wished I could go back in time, and no longer feel the intensity of maturity date having to work to survive, owning a house etc. I closed my eye wearily. The strand tranquilize hadnt come.Frustrated, my instincts t white-haired me to meet wait, but, ignoring them, I marched over to the guard, and demanded to know when the train would come through. He gave no verbal coif, and simply gestured at the electronic board above his head. He then walked off, presumably to help some old dear obligate her luggage. Not.The notice board told me that my train would be delayed indefinitely. Estimated time of arrival was at least 4 hours away, if not more. I slumped back down onto the red plastic, cheap station seating, and resigned myself to a long wait. I got out my mobile, and began to text Rob, apologising for not being there. My text contained many words of crude language.As I began to text, I stopped. I remembered that I was at a station where better to observe human life? Here, I could capture normal life, without having to draw forced behaviour. I looked across the crowded arcade. Businessmen, old people, women with arrant(a) hair-dos, punks, anarchists, goths, Asians, Africans no one out of the ordinary. I didnt know quite what I was looking for, but I knew they would stand out.Just as I looked past the Sainsburys outlet, a charwoman burst in with the door from the high street, almost colliding with the Welcome to Paddington sign. She was drenched to the bo ne, although I didnt know how it wasnt even raining.She had a singular look on her face, one of worry and exhaustion, yet somehow triumphant. She ran towards the platform, skidding several measure, and ran straight to the guard. I could face her lips moving, but all I could hear was the crackly interference on the intercom. The guard walked off while she was still talking, and she was left standing there, alone.I had never correspondn such a unique woman in my life. She had auburn hair, naturally highlighted in streaks with a dull ginger colour, bright green eyes almost like a cat, which were opened wide as if she was annoyedHer eyebrows lowered as I precept her eyes scan across the timetable. What train was she waiting for? I told myself I wouldnt get involved. She was beautiful, but I already had a girlfriend a kind generous one at that. No, I didnt love this woman, but was just enthralled by her.As she sit down down, drips of water ran off her hair onto her top. She sat her self down on the adjacent bench to mine, and reached for her bargain bag. Her hand delved deep inside, and things went flying everywhere. Tissues scattered themselves all over her skirt, difference eccentric persons of white fluff, which contrasted horribly with her blue and burgundy-striped skirt.A lipstick gracefully went sailing out of the bag, flew through the air, until it set down back on the platform. It then slid itself underneath the obviaterier, on the very edge of the platform.The woman flung more things out of the bag the Vaseline came out, the lid fell off, and the contains went everywhere a purse hit an old woman sit down near her who then started mumbling photos of children and other people tickets for buses and trains receipts for petrol, obtain and clothes a ready reckoner fell out and made a crack sound a film, mint wrappers, pensanything you can place was in there.Unfortunately, still more things came out. A mirror went flying through the air, straight to wards an old man. He looked up just before it struck him, and caught it. I presume he then made a comment just about 9 years bad luck as he handed it back, though I couldnt hear him, as the intercom was going on about cheap luggage cases at G&R Cases.Finally, she pulled out, with relish a mobile phone and a hairbrush. She began to brush her hair smartly using the mirror. She placed it back in, then looked around in horror, at the scene of destruction that she had created. irritate (it seemed), she went around this part of the station, picking everything back up. I wanted to help, but I dared not something was grow me to the ground. Fear.The woman finally replaced the lipstick back in her handbag, and looked around. Seeing the shops, she walked off towards them. I followed. As I walked towards the commercial side of the station, I made up a cover story. If she noticed I was followers and asked me, I would say eithera) I thought you were someone else, orb) I need to get some appl eswait, but why would I need to go to all the same shops as her?I decided I would only use option a) if asked. She walked into Boots, and I followed. Why was I following her? I had no idea, but this woman interested me. Under the pretence of looking for a toothbrush, I watched her get some Nurofen, shaving cream, Lynx deodorant, and a razor. Why did she need that? It was guy stuff. Finally, she meandered over to the cosmetics area, where she dithered over buying a plum-coloured shade of finger paint stuff. What was it called again? Oh yeah, nail varnish. later on about 45 minutes in there, she paid up using her card, and left.*****During the next 11/2 hours, she went to the luggage shop, Woolworths where she purchased a large bag of pick n mix, Sainsburys to buy some pasta, and a florist. After coming out of the last shop with a bouquet of irises, she went back to the red plastic bench, and sat down. I waited for a while, and then followed suit. On my way back to the bench, I look ed up at the notice board. Two hours before the train arrived.The woman seemed to be getting nervous. She was straightening her skirt, getting rid of every little crease or dent. She sat there, looking stimulate for a while. She sneezed suddenly, and looked around, cringing apologetically. whence a train pulled up into the station. This was the 1956 train force in, and she stood up, and ran towards the barrier.People filed out, and the noise level in my head slowly grew, but I could not coiffure sense of it. All I could hear was endless jumble babbling, talking, but one conversation superposable from another. I could hear this in the background, but in the foreground there was silence, spare her breathing. A gracious old lady was seek to question me, but I could neither see nor hear her clearly. I was looking at her, but yet not seeing her.It was the same with the rest of the passengers they had no features in my head. All I could see were faces, with one face standing out th e womans. Her face had features exquisite ones, which appeared utter(a) to me. Everyone else was the same, blank, just going. Her face told a story, one that I was trying to learn.I had become very overwhelmed by this woman. I watched her stand by the rail, lean over, clasping her hands with the rail between them. She stood on the lowest bar, held the bar with both hands and swung. She then leaned completely over the bar, got off it, and just held it with one hand.As the stragglers among the passengers filed out, the train emptied, and her face began to express anguish. As the doors on the one side closed, and the boarding passengers got on, she looked distraught. She ran from one direction to another, trying to find a way to get to the other side of the bar, trying to find a guard. solely there was no one to help her. As the train departed, confusion came upon her face. She then slowly sat back down on her seat, and, with a look of determination, looked like no one could make her move.The train left, and the station became emptier. Most people had got on the last train, which had left for Greenwich. My train, however, was still conspicuous by its absence. I should now be at the club with Rob and the rest of his mates, getting more and more drunk by the moment.Out of the respite of my eye, I could see the woman getting out her mobile. It was quite an old model for a person her age I thought she would conduct a 3310 at least, since she looked about 23. But no, she had a Sony, with a pullout aerial and tiny screen. She was hitting the keys at a leave speed, evidently texting. I could just about make out the words Where are you from where I was sitting. Then she hit one button hard, and sat back. I comprehend a faint beep obviously the message had been sent.The time kept ticking away on the big blue electric clock. The second hand seemed to almost be slowing down, though I doubted that. The timetable kept saying that my train would arrive in one minute less time than last minute, until it said my train would arrive in 45 minutes. However, by that pint, I dared not raise my hopes, as it had said that so many times before I no longer believed it.Time seemed to almost be coming to a standstill, when I heard a sharp horn go, and another train slowly came round the corner into the important station. The woman ran towards the bar again, a fresh look of happiness on her face, but in the corner lay a hint of dread? I wasnt sure. Her irises in her hand, she stood on the rail, leaning over. Her free hand had nothing to do it darted from the rail to her pocket to her skirt, and then it held the irises, then back to the bar.The passengers again stopped leaving, and the train was once again emptied. Through the windows a few silhouettes remained, so she looked like she still had a bit of hope. The final three passengers came out, and she fled from the bar, flinging down the irises onto the floor. From my seat, I could see her head held between he r hands, and her chest was heaving quietly was she sobbing? She rummaged in her bag for a tissue, and, after wiping her tears away, gently picked up the irises from the ground, and held them in her arms.An old woman, who had seen the plight of the woman and her irises both of which had begun to wilt forlornly, walked over to her, started talking to her about the plight of the rails immediately (I was now within earshot) and gave her a vase of water for the irises. As she left, the woman began to smile again, seeing the flowers perk up.After two more trains had come and gone, the womans spirits had fallen almost irretrievably low and various texts, I saw her call someone, possibly the person who she was waiting for. She was muttering Pick up, damn you, pick up, and when the answer phone came on, she almost burst into tears. She left a heartrending message, and I saw her visbly choke back tears a few times. Then she hung up, and waited.The womans skirt was now crumpled, her top tear stained, the flowers dying, but hope of the person arriving kept a brave smile on her face. However, the smile was not for me, actually, it seemed almost everyone but. She didnt seem to even notice I existed.Then I heard a message on the intercomWe are very sorry for any delays, but the 1956 train and the 1756 trains have been combined. They will shortly be arriving. We are sorry for any inconvenience. Please forward any complaints to the Railtrack bureau in Cornwall. Thank you for your patience.Finally My train was actually going to arrive Whats more, in only a few minutes But one thing almost scared me it had combined with the womans train. Was it coincidence? Or sheer chanceHowever, I had no chance to ponder this question as the train pulled in at that moment. The woman ran over to the rail, as I queued to get aboard. From my place in the queue, I was at a good vantage point to see whom the woman was going to reunite with, and the happy feature itself.A man got off the train, a nd the woman was waving at him madly. However, he looked around hurriedly, didnt appear to see her, and beckoned another woman off the train.At that point, my woman started to look confused, as if feeling why hadnt he seen her? She was almost at the point of climbing over the rail.The man who had got off the train, and woman with him grabbed each other, and kissed passionately. My woman looked aghast, shocked, and distraught all at once. She then took a sharp intake of breath. The man looked round and saw my woman looking distraught. The woman looked around, and caught my glance. For an instantaneous second we understood each other, then it stopped.I heard him trying to explain, but it was all for nothing. As I boarded the train, I saw the irises hit him in the face, the shopping hit the other woman, and my woman walked off into the darkness, in the direction of the oncoming trains. However, I had no time to find out what happened next, and the train slowly began to accelerate away. I realised that I had been staring at her unashamedly for the last 4 hours, and I felt I knew her but all she knew of me was a second.The last thing I heard before the sound of the train blocked out everything else was a yawp was it a scream, or simply the doors closing? I realised I would never know, and concentrated on looking forward to the journey who knows what might happen?

My Ex-Husband and My Last Duchess Comp

equal & Contrast My Ex-Husband & My Last Duchess Amy Baysinger 9/16/2012 Both poems ar similar in that they pluck around the theme of lost or unrequited love. The speakers, a man and a woman, are assorted in sexes but similar in their plights. Both are bitter, jealous, and seemingly unbothered by their losses (but their aloofness is also what gives away their feelings). Each speaker is having a conversation with an assumed good friend and explains the last of their respecting relationships. Both hint at the idea of their partners flirting and infidelity as the breaking point.Sprea says How slobbishly he carried on affairs almost as if the speakers husband was so blatant about his imposition that he didnt even try to hide itan absolute insult to the ex-wife. Browning, however, is a little more than subtle. She thanked men,good But thanked somehowI know non how. Both spouses knew and tolerated it at first, but not in the end. I find it evoke how both speakers have such a non chalant and, at least on the surface, indifferent view of their relationships. Understandably, the speakers try not to reveal their hurt feelings and egos but the contributor can infer the pain in their words. My Last Duchess is, in my opinion, much more of a ascendent man teaching a woman a lesson versus My Ex-Husband, which is a woman scorned. Both relationships ended gravely but had a different path based on the speakers point of view. I find it interesting both poems start in a very similar way. Thats my ex-husband pictured on the shelf and Thats my last Duchess painted on the wall echo the same sentiment. The respective relationships are going to badly and those left behind will undoubtedly have harsh feelings in the end.

Definition of a Football Fan

exposition of a football patch Fan 1st draft Football fans atomic number 18 by definition crazy. They digest battyly they are insane about the past, and they are insanely loyal. If their team gives away something free, the fans rush to the sports stadium to get the hat or watever. Football fans just plain behave insanely. Baseball fans go also nuts when their favorite teams give away some dinky freebie. But football fans are evening worse. Football fans freeze themselves in order to watch their favorite game. In addition, football fans decorate their houses with football-related items of all(prenominal) kind.When they go to a game, which they do as often as possible, the on-key football fans make themselves matter ridiculous by decorating themselves in weird team-related ways. At the game, these fans do the driftmore than they watch the game. Football fans love to sing about the past. They talk about William Refrigerator Perrys 1985 superintendent Bowl touchdown as th ough it had happened last week. They still get all exicited about 1988s Fog Bowl. They talk about rear end Elways final game as though its to sidereal days news, though it happened in 1999.They think everyone should be as excited as they are about much(prenominal) old stories. Last of all, football fans are insanely loyal to the team of their choice. Football fans never weary thin their team T-shirts and warm-up jackets everywhere, even to work. Of course, if they have to dress up in business clothes, they cant do that. Should their beloved team lose three in a row, their fans may begin to remark their team. They still obsessively watch each game and read all the newspaper stories about it.This discriminating loyalty makes fans dangerous. To anyone who dares to produce to a loyal fan that another team is better, or, God forbid, to anyone wandering come uply the home cheering section wearing the jacket of the opposite team, physical damage is a authentic possibility. Incide nts of violence in football stadium have increased in recent years and are a matter of growing concern. Football fans really act as if theyer crazy. They behave insanely, they are crazy about the past, and they are too loyal. Final version What is a football fan?The pronounce fan is an abbreviation of fanatic, meaning an insane or crazy person. In the subject of football fans, the term is appropriate. They behave insanely, they are insane about the past, and they are insanely loyal. Football fans wear their officail team T-shirts and warm-up jackets to the mall, the supermarket, the classroom, and evenif the yon can get away with itto work. If the team offers a game show item, the fans rush to the stadium to claim the hat or sports bag or water bottle that is cosmos handed out that day.Baseball fans go similarly nuts when their favorite teams give away some attractive freebie. Football farns just plain behave insanely. Even the fact that fans spend the coldest months of the year huddling on frozen(p) mental benches in places like Chicago proves it. In addition, football fans decorate their houses with football-related items of every kind. To them, team bumper stickers get not still on car bumpers, but also on fireplace mantels and front doors. When they go to a game, which they do as often as possible, they also decorate their bodies.True football fans not only put on their team jackets and grab their pennants but also paint their heads to look like helmets or wear glow-in-the dark cheeseheads. At the game, these fans devote enormous energy to trying to get a wave going. Football fans are insanely fascinated by the past. They talk about William Refrigerator Perrys 1985 Super Bowl touchdown as though it had happened last week. They describe the Fog Bowl as if dense softness blanketed yesterdays game, not 1988s playoff match between the philadelphia Eagles annd the Chicago Bears.They excitedly discuss John Elways final gamebefore retiring. when he won th e 1999 Superbowl and received MVP honors as if it were current news. And if you cant mange to get excited about such ancient history, they look at you as though you were the insane one. Last of all, football fans are insanely loyal to the team of their choice, often dangerously so. Should their beloved team lose three in a row, fans may begin to react negatively as a way to hide their broken hearts.They still obbsessively watch each game and spend the entire day afterward reading and listening to the postgame commentary in newspapers, on TV sports segments, and on sports radio. Further, this intense loyaly makes fans dangerous. To anyone who dares to say to a loyal fan that another team has better players or coaches, or, God forbid, to anyone wandering near the home cheering section wearing the jacket of the opposite team, physical damage is a real possibility. Bloody noses, black wyes, and brooken bones are just some of the injuries inflicted on people cheering the misemploy team hae fans are around. In 1997, one man suffered a concussion at a game in Philadelphia when Eagles fans beat him up for wearing a jacket with another teams insignia. From February through with(predicate) August, footbalal fans act like any other human beings. They pay their taxes, take out the garbage, and complain aboput the mellowed cast of living. But when September rolls around, the colors and radios go on, the record books come off the shelves, and the devotion returns. For the true football fan, another season of insanity has begun.

For Machiavelli, how should a leader sensibly and reasonably respond Essay - 1

For Machiavelli, how should a leader sensibly and reasonably respond to an environment where events argon determined in part by fortune - Essay ExampleTherefore, the Machiavellian approach recommends an highly practical approach to those concomitants that arise from fortune an approach that might be frowned upon in the liberal dominated world of today.Politics is all-important(a)ly influenced more by fortune than by the machinations of leaders and it is because of this that, according to Machiavelli, is to realize a balance between the various interests within the state so that he can view as an influence on all of them (Machiavelli 22). The result of a balancing of interests is that a leader can be able to create a political environment, which favours himself rather than his opponents. Leaders always have to be painstaking to stop up that more competent or popular individuals within their societies do not take their force play away and this is the reason why they have to tak e account of all the grievances that might arise. In virtually cases, rivals often take advantage of situations where the leader is in a weak position in linguistic rule to press their own causes and it is because of these circumstances that a leader has to always have firm control over the state. A leader has to stabilise his power through the development of an enduring political structure because this is the wholly way through which they can retain their power (Machiavelli 17). Therefore, if a leader wishes not to leave anything to fortune, it is essential that he provide his people with the stability and security that they need to ensure that they continue their last for him. With the support of the people over whom he rules, it would be much more difficult for rivals to take advantage of the situation to either reduce his power or depose him.When a new leader comes to power, he has to ensure that he studies the political environment carefully before making any drastic chan ges within the connection because to do so immediately might jeopardise his rule. He must first stabilise his rule through the studying of the different actors

Diet and Digestion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Diet and Digestion - Essay employmentThese include monosaccharaides, disaccharides and polysaccharides (BRYNIE 2002, pg14). Proteins mainly aid in replenishing worn out tissues and are composed of strings of amino group acids. On the other hand, fats, responsible for godon maintenance can be grouped into saturated or unsaturated fatty acids. Essential fatty acids such as the omega 3 and omega 6 seduce building blocks of the body (JACOB 2013, pg22). The 13 different types of vitamins and minerals such as calcium and potassium constitute the micro nutrients necessary for body function. They can be obtained from the main diet or other sources.breakfast cereal, fresh fruit juice, ripe banana. Lunch boiled pasta, steamed broccoli, fried fish fillet, nuts such as wall nuts or ground nuts and water (a hardly a(prenominal) minutes after(prenominal) meal). dining car deep fried chicken, vegetable and fruit salad, fried fresh spinach and water (a few minutes after meal).Breakfast oatmea l, banana, fresh fruit juice. Brunch egg sandwich, 3 medium mango slices, hot beverage. Lunch Swanson chicken dumplings, mango slice or pineapple slice, fried rice and peas stew. Diner spaghetti, meat balls and steamed broccoli.It is recommended that on daily basis, the meals of elderly patients should include five to twelve portions of grains, five to ten portions of vegetables and fruits, three portions lactose products and three servings of alternatives of meat or meat itselfIn simplest terms, the process of digestion is the only authority in which nutrients and foods can be broken down and absorbed as useful energy or beneficiary compounds in the homosexual body. For this purpose, digestion plays a more pivotal role in overall human health and development than most individuals would otherwise indicate. Without this vital and pivotal process, essential nutrients and energy could not be broken down and ultimately passed along into the bloodstream

Marketing Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 2

Marketing Research - Essay ExampleAlthough considered as non basic purpose commodities, cookies and barrooms pull in a huge popularity in the united Kingdom as well as in other parts of the world. There are occasions that the two cannot miss in the menu and wherefore they will continue to have a large market. On the other hand, the brand names for these products have also been growing with even more international players joining the fray. As a result, retail imprisonment have to understand the dynamics of the two products to be able to take advantage of their fast locomote nature. With competition in the supermarket chains, it is important that our organization specifically understand and implement the best approaches on the gross revenue of the stated products. This report is therefore intended to assist management to make decisions concerning minor adjustments (tactical, short-term) and study changes (strategic, longer-term) to the catamenia product mix. It will analyze t he un same issues that have majorly stood out on the popular brands of cakes and biscuits in the United Kingdom. The consumers of the available products are also important for this analysis and therefore it is important that the report evaluate the various aspects of consumer market according to the valuable information in the sector. The time frame for this analysis shall be inwardly the last five years. However, before the actual analysis of product mix, it is important to have a plan overview of the sector within the set time frame as discussed in the following section. Market Overview To begin, the biscuit segment in the boorish has witnessed a gradual growth in the recent years with a growth of 6% according to the year 2012 estimates (Companies and Markets 2013). One driver of consumption in this sector has been the wasting disease of biscuits as an accompaniment of hot drinks. On the other hand, biscuits have always benefited from the drop in the cake sector. This situati on can be attributed to the costs and health factors that have dominated the concerns of consumers in the contemporary society. Among the major brands in the United Kingdom market is marketed under United Biscuits (UK) ltd, which is a leader in the country for production of popular biscuits. Some of the brands include McVites digestive, Mini Cheddars, Jacobs and Hob nobs (Companies and Markets, 2013). As mentioned earlier, health issues and sustainability of the purlieu has been a great factor in the determination of the brand and product of choice by customers. In addition, the biscuits segment is categorized into seasonal, special treat and children biscuits. With children being some of the major market segments for biscuits, it is evident that the children biscuits has go through and maintained a rapid growth. To the cake sector, the major categories are the individual and large cakes which may be in the form of pies and tarts. The individual cake category has been fast growing due to the cost issues and gadget factors associated with packaging and brand image. With the economic turbulence of the recent years, consumers have remained conscious of the prices so that they are able to reduce their expenditure on products associated with junkies or referred to as snacks. However, cakes have been traditionally known for occasions like weddings and birthdays. As a result, customized cakes still afford to fetch a lot of money in the sector. In addition, due to health concerns, many producers are constantly changing their product composition for more kempt final products. Product Mix Analysis The product mix

THE CAUSES OF CRIME ARE REALLY IRRELEVANT AS FAR AS SITUATIONAL Essay

THE CAUSES OF CRIME ARE REALLY IRRELEVANT AS FAR AS SITUATIONAL REMEDIES ARE CONCERNED - DISCUSS - Essay ExampleIn spite of this definition, many people persist in their manner and thus commit crimes the political society re issues by punishment, give-and-take or prevention.1The hallmark of criminality is that, it is a breach of the criminal law. Lord Atkin in Proprietary Articles pot Association v. A-G- for Canada2 stated that the criminal quality of an act cannot be discerned by intuition nor can it be discovered by reference to any standard but one is the act prohibited with penal consequences?Criminology is the scientific study of crime and criminals vis--vis society. To know more about crimes they have to be measured and recorded. touchstone crime and Criminal Behavior is one of the most important functions of criminology. The availability and computing of crime statistics is a vital component of law enforcement. Crime statistics provide us with important facts that theori es must then explain. metre crime and finding the crime rate is essential to discover the root causes of crime. The who, when, where, how of crimes is addressed by the decimal techniques of measuring crime and which are vital in answering the why of crimes.Measuring criminal way is not just an academic exercise in futility, for it can fruitfully be used in evaluating criminal justice policy initiatives, policing, judicial and correctional administration amongst various other uses.The classicists4 believed that criminal behavior was a function of the human ability to choose an individual course of action. This school was based on hedonistic psychology. According to this psychology, man governs his behavior by considerations of frolics and pains the pleasures anticipated from a particular act may be balanced against the pains anticipated from the same act, or the algebraic sum of pleasure and pains from another act. The actor was assumed to have a free will and to make his option

Congressional District Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

congressional District - Assignment ExampleAccording to Congressman Jose Serrano, the people in Bronx have been hit solid by the recession and are going hungry. According to Congressman Serrano, who represents the 16th Congressional zone of sensitive York This is a crisis that I intend to confront head on. We cannot accept food insecurity in the wealthiest metropolis in the wealthiest nation in the world.. Bronx is a popular but often misunderstood neighborhood in New York. The difference between the haves and the have-nots is the most stark in these sort of neighborhoods. In the year 2000, this district was the poorest congressional district in the 435 districts in the U. S. A. It has a rich historical heritage. It is here that Edgar Allen Poe spent more(prenominal) than four years and a cottage named after him is a popular tourist destination. Bronx Zoo, The Bronx County Historical Society, Bronx Museum of arts and the Yankee Stadium are the other places to visit. The demograp hics of 16th congressional district in New York The info ga thered from 2010 census regarding state of New York is not available. It will be made available preceding to April 1, 2011. The figures in this paper relate to data gathered earlier. According to the 2000 census, the add nation of the district was 654360 of which there were 304,203 male. The Median Age in years was 27.5 and the highest percent (65.5%) of population was between the ages of 18 and 65 years, totaling 428,285. The total number of Black or African American people was 235,419 to that of White being 133,649. American Indian and Alaska Natives were 7,664 whereas the smallest number in the population data is the population of Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific islander at 810. The number of people of two or more races was 42,883. The number of males above the age of 15 and married was 75,560 and that of the females was 74,601, not counting the persons who were separated from their spouses. The household populati on was 637, 081 and the number of group quarters population was 17, 279. According to the 2010 Census, of the total population of 350,876 of persons above the age of 25 years, 50.5 per cent were extravagantly naturalise graduates or higher and 7.8 per cent had bachelors degree or higher education. The median household income in 2009 inflation adjusted dollars was $23,073 as compared to that of the U. S. A. being $ 51,425. The ratio of per capita income at $ 12,029 to $ 27,041 of the U. S. A. was better progression as the figures in 1999 were $9803 and $21,587 respectively. The data collected by the American Community Survey also shows that 36.8 per cent of the families in this nation live below poverty level as compared to that of the U. S. A. being 9.9 per cent. Individuals below poverty line stick up 39.2 per cent as compared to 13.5 per cent of the U. S. A. The number of householders living alone is 62,123 where the average family size is 3.64. A total of 14,198 persons live in their unmarried partners house. There were 119,835 males ovewr 15 years of age who had never married, and the females were 130,830. The figures for school enrollment shows that 219,432 persons above the age of 3 years have enrolled in school of which 53,511 were studying High school and 41,268 were studying college or graduate school. Of the population of persons 25 years and over, 27,915 had bachelors degree, eon 11,185 had graduate or professional degree college rates, household data (i.e. head of